By Bruce Deitrick Price
Newspapers
in my state reported a particularly sadistic murder. The victim was
shot, strangled, beaten with a hammer, stabbed, punched, and set on
fire. The killers were thorough and then some.
If
you look at how reading is taught in the U.S., you will think of this
execution. Children are taught stupidly and then some. Every technique
that will make reading difficult and unpleasant is employed.
To
start with, Sight-words are the worst way to start. Instead of
learning letters and the sounds they represent, children memorize
graphic designs. Rudolf Flesch (Chapter V of Why Johnny Can't Read)
said that as of 1948, eleven studies had been conducted; all found that
phonics is superior. (So the Education Establishment has always known
that if you want a society to have low literacy, you will promote
Sight-words. And that is what they relentlessly do.)
Children
who rely entirely on Sight-words will invariably end up semi-literate
(aka functionally illiterate). However, it's also true that the more
verbal children will in time figure out that Sight-words are not
efficient. These children will notice that certain letter-shapes
represent certain sounds. And by the third grade, many children will be
reading phonetically even though they were never taught to do so!
Articles: K-12: No Joy In Reading. That's the Plan.
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